Since the summer of 2024, IDO has operated a summer ferry service from Seferihisar (70km southeast of Çeşme) to the Greek island of Samos. The ferry sailings between Seferihisar (Tûrkiye) and Samos (Greece) operate from the end of March to late September, with peak frequency during the summer months. In July and August, ferries run daily, while in other months, they operate on selected days. IDO’s Seferihisar-Samos route is operated by high-speed passenger ferries. Vehicle transportation is not available on this route.
Tourism in Samos combines historical exploration with outdoor adventure. Visitors can explore the ancient ruins, hike through lush mountains, or relax on pristine beaches like Tsamadou and Psili Ammos. The island’s charming capital, Vathy, features neoclassical architecture and a bustling harbour, while smaller towns like Kokkari and Pythagoreio offer a more laid-back, traditional atmosphere. With a combination of history, natural beauty, and vibrant local culture, Samos remains a captivating destination for travellers.
Seferihisar-Samos Ferry – Table of Contents
Seferihisar-Samos Ferry Departure & Duration
The Seferihisar-Samos ferry departs from Seferihisar’s Teos Marina at 08:00 and arrives at Samos’ Vathy Port. The return ferry leaves Samos at 17:00. The distance between Seferihisar and Samos is 30 nautical miles. The Seferihisar-Samos journey takes approximately 1 hour, depending on the weather and sea conditions.
There are scheduled to be 121 Seferihisar-Samos sailings each way in 2025. Below the listed sailing dates for Summer 2025 are:
| Period | Sailings | Dates: Seferihisar-Samos |
|---|---|---|
| March 2025 | 3 | 29, 30, 31 |
| April 2025 | 11 | 1, 11, 12, 13, 18, 19, 20, 23, 25, 26, 27 |
| May 2025 | 12 | 1, 2, 3, 4, 10, 11, 17, 18, 19, 24, 25, 31 |
| June 2025 | 17 | 1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 13, 14, 15, 18, 20, 21, 22, 25, 27, 28, 29 |
| July 2025 | 31 | Daily |
| August 2025 | 31 | Daily |
| September 2025 | 16 | 3, 5, 6, 7, 10, 12, 13, 14, 17, 19, 20, 21, 24, 26, 27, 28 |
Seferihisar-Samos Ticketing and Prices
Seferihisar-Samos Ferry
Prices for the Seferihisar-Samos ferry are listed by IDO (as of February 2025) as:
| Passenger | One Way | Same Day Return | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adult | €30.00 | €40.00 | €55.00 |
| Child (+6-12 y.o.) | €20.00 | €20.00 | €30.00 |
| Infant (0-6 y.o.) | €10.00 | €10.00 | €10.00 |
Seferihisar-Samos ferry tickets can be purchased via İDO’s official website or authorized agencies. Before planning your trip, it’s recommended that you check updated schedules and prices.
For more details, visit IDO reservations or call +90 (0) 850 444 4436
See also: samosaferibot.com
Alternate Route – Kuşadası-Samos
Note that in 2025, there are also 151 Samos sailings scheduled to and from Kuşadası with IDO. These operate from 29 March 2025 through to 28 September 2025 (daily from 1 June – 14 September), departing Kuşadası at 08:45 and departing Samos at 18:00. The sailing time is 30 minutes. The adult ticket prices are €45 for a single ticket, €55 for a day-return, and €60 for an open return.
This route might be of particular interest if you are considering a trip to the Ancient City of Ephesus and would like to combine the journey to Samos with a trip to Selçuk, which is nearby (20km) to Kuşadası. Thereafter, a return from Selçuk to Çeşme can be made by a private hire transfer, coach or train (via İzmir).
Visa Requirements
Citizens of countries within the Schengen Area and certain other countries with visa-waiver agreements with the European Union can enter Greece for short stays without a visa. Otherwise, upon entry to Samos, a valid passport (not older than ten years and with more than three months remaining) with a Schengen or gate visa validity must be available.
Under the new visa rules, Turkish citizens can now obtain a simplified, short-term visa specifically for visiting certain Greek islands, including Samos, Chios and Lesbos. This “visa express” program allows stays of up to 7 days, streamlining the process compared to a standard Schengen visa. Key requirements include advance submission of an application (often through authorised travel agencies or online platforms), providing necessary documents like a valid passport and proof of accommodation, and paying a visa fee. It’s important to note that this visa is valid only for the designated Greek islands and cannot be used for travel to other Schengen countries and that having a TRNC entry stamp in a passport can cause denial of the visa.
About Samos
Samos is a Greek island in the eastern Aegean Sea, located just 1.6 km off the coast of Türkiye. It is known for its lush landscapes, mountainous terrain, and beautiful coastline. The island’s fertile valleys produce high-quality wine, especially the famous Muscat of Samos. With a mild Mediterranean climate, Samos offers a blend of green forests, sandy beaches, and picturesque villages, making it one of Greece’s most naturally diverse islands.
Historically, Samos was a major cultural and commercial hub in antiquity. It was home to some of the most renowned figures of the ancient world, including the mathematician Pythagoras, the philosopher Epicurus, and the astronomer Aristarchus. The island was a powerful naval force in the Archaic period and had strong trade connections with other Greek city-states and the Near East. One of its most significant archaeological sites is the Heraion of Samos, a sanctuary dedicated to the goddess Hera, which, along with the Tunnel of Eupalinos, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Culturally, Samos has a rich blend of Greek traditions, with music, dance, and festivals playing a central role in local life. The island’s cuisine is deeply influenced by its history and geography, featuring fresh seafood, locally produced olive oil, and the famous sweet Samos wine. Traditional festivals, such as the feast of Panagia on August 15, showcase local music, dance, and food, bringing communities together in celebration.
Top Places to Visit in Samos
The Seferihisar-Samos ferry arrives at the Samos Vathy International Port, 500 metres north of the central square of Samos Town. Near the port are hotels, restaurants, and car hire offices.
(1a) Samos Town (Vathy)
Samos Town, also known as Vathy, has been the capital of Samos since the 19th century, marking a shift from the ancient city of Samos (now Pythagoreio). Its history is intertwined with the island’s broader narrative, reflecting periods of prosperity under various rulers, including the Genoese and Ottomans. The town’s significance grew as it became the administrative and commercial hub after Samos gained semi-autonomous status within the Ottoman Empire. Its harbour played a crucial role in trade, connecting the island with other Aegean ports and beyond. The town’s architecture, with its neoclassical buildings and traditional houses, reflects this period of growth and prosperity, showcasing a unique blend of styles.
Today, Samos Town offers a diverse range of visitor activities and attractions. The harborfront is lively with cafes, restaurants, and shops, perfect for strolling and people-watching. The Archaeological Museum of Samos, housing impressive artefacts like the colossal Kouros, is a must-see for history enthusiasts. The town’s narrow streets and traditional neighbourhoods offer opportunities for exploration, revealing hidden gems like churches and local markets. Visitors can also enjoy the beaches located nearby, such as Gaggou Beach. A day in Vathy could begin with a visit to the Archaeological Museum, followed by a walk along the harbour, enjoying a coffee or pastry. Lunch could be enjoyed at a traditional taverna, sampling local dishes. The afternoon could be spent exploring the town’s backstreets, browsing shops, or relaxing on a nearby beach. The evening would be perfect for a leisurely dinner by the harbour, followed by drinks at a local bar.
(1b) Samos Archaeological Museum
Distance: It is 900 metres south of Samos Vathy International Sea Port. Location: Gimnasiarchou Κatevaini 24, Samos 831 00, Greece. Website: Click here. Opening Times: Wednesday-Monday, 08:30-15:30, closed Tuesday. Entry cost: Adult price (as of February 2025) €3.00.
The Samos Archaeological Museum, located in Vathy (Samos Town), houses a rich collection of artefacts that trace the island’s history from prehistoric times to the Roman era. Its significance lies in its ability to showcase the cultural and artistic achievements of Samos, a major centre of Ionian civilisation. The museum’s exhibits provide invaluable insights into the island’s role in trade, religion, and artistic development in the ancient world. The museum houses many artefacts from the nearby Heraion of Samos, a UNESCO world heritage site.
Among the museum’s most important exhibits is the colossal Kouros of Samos, a 5-metre-tall statue from the Archaic period, considered one of the finest examples of Ionian sculpture. Other notable artefacts include a variety of votive offerings from the Heraion, such as small ivory and bronze objects, pottery, and sculptures, which provide a glimpse into the religious practices and artistic styles of the time. The museum also features a collection of Roman-era sculptures and mosaics, showcasing the island’s enduring significance during that era. The pottery, tools, and jewellery displays provide a comprehensive overview of daily life and artistic expression in ancient Samos.
(1c) Samos Wine Museum
Distance: It is 3km west of Samos Vathy International Sea Port on the opposite side of the bay. Location: Μαλαγάρι (κόμβος, Samos 831 00, Greece. Website: Click here. Opening Times: Tuesday to Friday, 10:00-16:30; Saturday to Sunday, 10:00-17:00; closed on Monday. Entry cost: Free entry to the cellar, tour, and tasting (as of June 2025) €5.00, by reservation only.
The Samos Wine Museum, located in Malagari (just west of Samos Town) and operated by the Union of Winemaking Agricultural Cooperatives of Samos (UWC Samos), is housed in a restored 19th-century stone building that once served as a private winery, cooperage, and wine storage facility. Since its inauguration in 2005, the museum has offered a richly curated journey through the island’s wine legacy: exhibits feature historic vineyard tools, manual presses, massive wooden storage vats (once holding up to 80 tons), barrel-making equipment, vintage laboratory apparatus, and even a gallery of international awards garnered by Samian wines. A highlight is the immersive terraced-vineyard installation, which vividly recreates the unique dry‑stone terraces that shape Samos’s steep slopes and terroir.
Tastings allow visitors to savour UWC Samos’s renowned Muscat wines in a historic cellar setting, and bottles are available for purchase. The museum also features a boutique shop and a fully equipped conference room, making it a multifaceted venue for cultural visits, tasting experiences, and educational events.
Beyond Samos Town
If you intend to venture beyond Samos Town or are staying for more than a day in Samos, it would be necessary to rent a car. The link below shows availability and prices for rental cars on the island via rentalcars.com comparison and reservation site:
(2) Pythagoreio Town
Distance: It is 14 km southwest of Samos Vathy International Sea Port. Location: Pythagoreio, Samos 831 03, Greece. Website: Click here.
Pythagoreio, formerly known as Tigani, is a historic town on the southeastern coast of Samos, Greece. Its modern name honours the renowned mathematician and philosopher Pythagoras, who was born there. The town’s history stretches back to when it was a significant maritime and commercial centre. Its strategic location made it a key player in the Aegean region, and its prosperity is evident in the impressive ancient structures that remain, including the Tunnel of Eupalinos and remnants of the ancient city walls. The area has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site, along with the Heraion.
Today, Pythagoreio is a popular tourist destination, blending historical charm and modern amenities. Visitors can explore the ancient ruins, stroll along the picturesque harbour, and enjoy the town’s vibrant atmosphere. Activities include swimming and sunbathing on the nearby beaches, boat trips to surrounding islands, and hiking in the scenic countryside. The town boasts a variety of restaurants, cafes, and shops. Tourist attractions include the Archaeological Museum of Pythagoreio, the Castle of Lykourgos Logothetis, and the church of the Transfiguration.
(3) Heraion of Samos
Distance: It is 21 km southwest of Samos Vathy International Sea Port. Location: Pythagoreio 831 03, Greece. Website: Click here. Opening Times: Wednesday-Monday, 08:30-15:30, closed Tuesday. Entry cost: Adult price (as of February 2025) €6.00.
The Heraion of Samos was one of the largest and most significant sanctuaries dedicated to Hera in the ancient Greek world. Its origins date back to the Mycenaean period, and it flourished particularly during the Archaic period (8th-6th centuries B.C.). The sanctuary’s significance stemmed from its role as a significant religious and political centre, where the Ionians of Samos gathered to worship Hera and participate in festivals. The site’s monumental architecture attests to its wealth and importance, including the colossal temple of Hera (one of the largest Greek temples) and the numerous votive offerings discovered there. Over centuries, the sanctuary underwent several phases of construction and reconstruction, reflecting the changing fortunes of Samos. It was a key site for developing Ionian art and architecture, and its influence extended throughout the Aegean region.
The Heraion’s decline began in the Hellenistic period and was eventually abandoned in late antiquity. Today, the ruins of the sanctuary, including the remains of the temple, the sacred way, and other structures, offer a glimpse into the grandeur of this once-thriving religious centre. The site’s archaeological significance is immense, providing valuable insights into the ancient Ionians’ religious practices, artistic achievements, and social organisation. It was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1992.
(4) Tunnel of Eupalinos
Distance: It is 22 km southwest of Samos Vathy International Sea Port. Location (south entrance): Pithagorio 831 03, Greece. Website: Click here. Opening Times: Wednesday-Monday, 08:30-15:00, closed Tuesdays. Entry cost: Adult price (as of October 2024) €10.00.
The Tunnel of Eupalinos is an extraordinary feat of ancient engineering. Constructed in the 6th century B.C., it served as an aqueduct, supplying the ancient city of Samos (now Pythagoreion) with fresh water. What makes this tunnel particularly remarkable is its construction: it was dug simultaneously from both ends of Mount Kastro, a testament to the advanced geometric knowledge and surveying skills of its engineer, Eupalinos of Megara. This precision in meeting within the mountain was a monumental achievement for the time. The tunnel’s strategic importance lay in its concealed nature, providing a reliable water source even during times of siege.
The tunnel’s significance extends beyond its engineering prowess. It reflects the sophistication of ancient Greek urban planning and the importance of reliable water infrastructure. It is part of the Pythagoreion and Heraion of Samos UNESCO World Heritage site. The tunnel is located near the modern town of Pythagorion, which is a relatively short distance from Samos Vathy International Port.
(5) Monastery of Panagia Spiliani
Distance: It is 22 km southwest of Samos Vathy International Sea Port. Location: Pithagorio 831 03, Greece. Opening Times: Daily, 09:00-14:00 and 17:00-20:00. Entry cost: Free entry.
The Panagia Spiliani Monastery, located near Pythagoreio on Samos, is a significant historical and religious site. Its unique characteristic is that it’s built within a large cave, reflecting a long history of sacred use. Archaeological evidence suggests that the cave was a place of worship even in ancient times, and there are even theories that it may have been where Pythagoras himself conducted teachings. Over the centuries, the cave transitioned into a Christian religious site, and the monastery was established later. A key feature is the ancient icon of the Virgin Mary housed within, which many consider miraculous. The monastery is a place of worship, so visitors must maintain a quiet and respectful atmosphere; it’s essential to dress modestly. This generally means covering shoulders and knees. Access to the monastery involves navigating many steps; specifically, there are around 95 steps that lead down into the cave.
(6) Kokkari Village
Distance: It is 10 km northwest of Samos Vathy International Sea Port. Location: Kokkari 831 00, Greece. Website: No official website.
Kokkari, a charming fishing village turned popular tourist destination on the northern coast of Samos, boasts a rich history rooted in its maritime traditions. Originally a small settlement of fishermen, its strategic location and natural harbour made it a vital point for local trade and fishing activities. Over time, Kokkari’s picturesque setting, with its pebble beaches and crystal-clear waters, attracted visitors, transforming it into a vibrant tourist hub. Its significance lies in its ability to preserve its traditional character while adapting to modern tourism, offering a blend of authentic Greek village life and contemporary amenities.
Today, Kokkari offers a diverse range of activities and attractions for visitors. Its beautiful beaches, such as Lemonakia and Tsamadou, are ideal for swimming, sunbathing, and water sports like windsurfing and sailing. The village is a delight to explore, with its narrow streets, traditional tavernas serving fresh seafood, and quaint shops selling local crafts and souvenirs. Hiking and cycling trails in the surrounding hills offer stunning views of the coastline and countryside. The nearby village of Vourliotes and its mountainous region are also great for exploring.
(7a) Karlovasi Town
Distance: It is 32 km west of Samos Vathy International Sea Port. Location: Karlovasi 832 00, Greece.
Karlovasi, located on the northwestern coast of Samos, holds a significant place in the island’s industrial and commercial history. In the 19th and early 20th centuries, it flourished as a considerable leather tanning, tobacco processing, and shipbuilding centre, contributing substantially to Samos’s economy. The town’s significance also stems from its role as an educational hub, hosting the historic Karlovasi School, which played a vital part in the intellectual development of the region. Karlovasi’s industrial past has left a legacy of unique architectural features, including the remnants of old tanneries and factories, offering a glimpse into its once-bustling economic activity.
The town’s beaches, such as Potami and Mikro Seitani, are renowned for their natural beauty and offer opportunities for swimming and relaxation. The town is worth exploring, with its charming streets, traditional tavernas, and local shops. Karlovasi is also a gateway to hiking trails that lead into the mountainous interior of Samos, offering stunning views of the island’s landscape. The town has a university presence, which gives it a more youthful vibe than other towns on the island.
(7b) Nopera Winery
Distance: It is 32 km west of Samos Vathy International Sea Port. Location: Πορφυρίου 3, Neo Karlovasi 832 00, Greece. Winery Website (English).
The Nopera Winery, located on Gorgyra Street in Karlovasi, Samos, is a small yet influential boutique estate owned by the Mitilinaios family. Its roots date back to the mid-19th century, when the Nopera family emigrated from Malta and began crafting high-quality sweet Muscat wines, even exporting to Noilly Pratt in Marseilles. Following the easing of restrictive Greek wine legislation (circa 1934), Nopera became Samos’s first private winery in 2013, paving the way for other private producers. The winery prides itself on three organic vineyards, totalling approximately 4 hectares, with vines averaging 30 years old, scattered across various elevations ranging from 300 to 800 metres, which enriches the complexity of its wines.
Nopera balances time-honoured tradition with modern innovation, following sustainable, mild vinification processes to preserve the purity and characteristic expression of indigenous Muscat grapes. Their portfolio features both sweet and dry Muscat wines: the flagship Epitome, a solera-aged sweet Muscat with flavors of prune, honey, and caramel (gold medal, 95/100 Decanter); the Roya, a fresh, citrus‑driven dry Muscat fermented in stainless steel; and the Roya Oak, a barrel‑aged expression offering nuanced vanilla and stone‑fruit aromatics. Tastings at the Karlovasi estate showcase a curated selection of their wines amidst an intimate, organic setting. Visitors can explore the vineyards, meet the winemaking team, and sample both sweet and dry Muscats. It’s advisable to schedule a visit ahead of time, via phone or email, to ensure a personalised and enriching tasting experience.
(8) Potami Waterfalls
Distance: It is 35 km west of Samos Vathy International Sea Port. Location: Ποτάμι, Neo Karlovasi 832 00, Greece.
The Potami Waterfalls, nestled in a lush, verdant gorge near the village of Potami in Samos, offer a unique and adventurous natural attraction. The journey to the waterfalls involves a scenic hike through a densely forested area, following the Potami stream. This trek is a significant part of the experience, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in Samos’s natural beauty. The final destination is a series of small, cascading waterfalls and pools, where visitors can cool off with a refreshing swim in the clear, albeit cold, water. The location is known for its natural beauty and the feeling of adventure it provides.
Facilities at Potami Waterfalls are relatively basic, focusing on preserving the natural environment. The hike involves wading through the stream at points, and there are sections where visitors may need to swim or climb small ladders, adding an element of adventure. It is recommended to wear suitable footwear. There is a cafe at the beginning of the hike, providing refreshments and a place to rest before or after the excursion. The natural setting means no formal changing rooms or restrooms along the trail. The attraction focuses on the natural experience, so visitors should be prepared for a rustic and adventurous outing.
(9) Vakakis Winery
Distance: It is 34 km west of Samos Vathy International Sea Port. Location: Μεγάλη Λάκκα, Neo Karlovasi 832 00, Greece. Winery website (English).
Vakakis Winery is a modern boutique producer on Samos, founded in 2011 by Nikos Vakakis and his family, marking a bold challenge to the traditional cooperative dominance rooted in a 1934 law. The estate’s vineyards were planted between 2004 and 2012 on the mountain slopes south of Karlovasi (around Mount Lakka), at elevations ranging from 300 m to 1,000 m. Vakakis emphasises indigenous and rare Greek varieties, such as Muscat Blanc à Petits Grains alongside Fokiano, Avgoustiatis, and Ritino, to craft limited production. These high-quality wines reflect Samos’s unique terroir. Among their notable offerings is the red Pythagorean Tetraktys, a single-variety Avgoustiatis aged nine months in French oak barrels, with just 4,000 bottles produced.
You can visit Vakakis Winery and enjoy tastings on-site. It is open to guests during the harvest season and by appointment throughout the year. The estate offers guided tours of both the vineyards and the small production facilities, as well as a Wine‑press Museum and amphitheatre. Tastings are available in tiered packages, ranging from basic selections (two dry, one semi-sweet, and one liqueur wine) to premium offerings, paired with local cheeses, olives, cherry tomatoes, and bread. Numerous tour operators also include a visit to Vakakis in their wine route experiences, offering 4‑wine tastings for around €5–€25 per person and lasting between 30 and 60 minutes.
(10) Mount Kerkis
Distance: It is 59 km west of Samos Vathy International Sea Port. Location: Marathokampos, Greece.
Mount Kerkis, standing at 1,434 meters, is the highest mountain on Samos, dominating the island’s western landscape. Its imposing presence has woven itself into the island’s mythology, with ancient tales linking it to deities like Hera. Its craggy peaks and deep caves have historically provided sanctuary for hermits and spiritual seekers. The mountain’s geological complexity, featuring limestone formations and volcanic rock, has contributed to its unique ecosystem, fostering a rich diversity of flora and fauna, including endemic species.
Mount Kerkis is a vital navigational landmark for sailors and a challenging destination for hikers and climbers. Its rugged terrain, marked by steep slopes, deep gorges, and hidden caves, offers a wilderness experience for those seeking adventure. The panoramic views from its summit, showcasing the Aegean Sea and the surrounding islands, are a significant draw for visitors. The mountain’s caves, some quite extensive, have also served as hiding places during periods of conflict, adding another layer to its historical significance.
Top Beaches in Samos
Tsamadou Beach
Distance: It is 13 km west of Samos Vathy International Sea Port. Location: Paralia Tsamadou, Vathi, Greece, Vathi 831 00, Greece.
Tsamadou Beach, located near Kokkari on the northern coast of Samos, is renowned for its stunning natural beauty and crystal-clear waters. It’s a popular destination, particularly famous for being one of the island’s most well-known nudist beaches, although it also welcomes those who prefer to wear swimwear. The beach’s dramatic setting, with its white pebbles, turquoise sea, and lush green backdrop, creates a picturesque and tranquil environment. The beach is split into two sections: one that is more popular with those who prefer to wear swimwear and the other that is more popular with nudists.
Lemonakia Beach
Distance: It is 12 km northwest of Samos Vathy International Sea Port. Location: EO Samou Karlovasiou, Samos 831 00, Greece.
Just a stone’s throw from Tsamadou, this small cove offers a serene landscape of white pebbles shaded by pines and olives, making it a tranquil escape. It’s partly organised, with tavernas nearby for post-swim refreshments. The calm, clear water is perfect for floating and relaxing.
Livadaki Beach
Distance: It is 8 km north of Samos Vathy International Sea Port. Location: Αγ. Παρασκευή 831 00, Greece.
A postcard-perfect, fjord-like cove with fine pebbles and shallow, turquoise water Livadaki is photo-worthy and popular with kayakers. Though organised with loungers, it’s small and gets busy, so arrive early. The final stretch of the drive narrows to a dirt road.
Mikri Lakka Beach
Distance: It is 6 km east of Samos Vathy International Sea Port. Location: Βαθύ 831 00, Greece.
A small, secluded beach surrounded by lush pine greenery and fine pebbles, Mikri Lakka is sheltered and calm, making it an ideal spot for relaxation. Accessible by boat or a short walk from Mourtia, this off-the-beaten-path spot may lack facilities, but it offers a peaceful retreat.
Kerveli Beach
Distance: It is 10 km southeast of Samos Vathy International Sea Port. Location: Charavgi 831 00, Greece.
Tucked in a small cove near Posidonio, Kerveli is a serene pebbly beach fringed by pine shade, featuring gentle waters for kids and snorkelers. It offers basic amenities sunbeds, umbrellas, a diving centre, and a line of tavernas lining the shore.
Mykali Beach
Distance: It is 9 km south of Samos Vathy International Sea Port. Location: Samos 831 00, Greece.
Another long, organised bay near Pythagorio, Mykali is backed by pine forests and offers clear, shallow waters ideal for families. It’s equipped with sunbeds, sports facilities, and tavernas, but also has quieter spots under the trees.
Pithagorio Beach
Distance: It is 14 km south of Samos Vathy International Sea Port. Location: Pithagorio 831 03, Greece.
A lively 4.5 km stretch by the historic town of Pythagorio, this mixed-sandy-and-pebble beach is Blue Flag-certified. Its long promenade hosts beach bars and cafés, with water sports, rentals, and boat trips to Samiopoula perfect for active travellers.
Pappa Beach
Distance: It is 22 km southwest of Samos Vathy International Sea Port. Location: Ηραίο 831 03, Greece.
Pappa Beach (also known as Papas or Aspros Kavos) is a captivating pebble cove perched just south of Ireon, about 15 km southwest of Vathy and around 1 km from Ireon village. Nestled beneath rugged cliffs and shaded by lush pine trees, its turquoise waters reveal the pebbled seabed, making it ideal for swimming and snorkelling. The beach comprises two intimate coves frequently outfitted with sunbeds and umbrellas, including “Nicos island,” a little private peninsula favoured by couples.
Potami Beach
Distance: It is 35 km west of Samos Vathy International Sea Port. Location: Karlovasi 832 00, Greece.
Located west of Karlovasi beneath steep pine-covered cliffs, Potami is a gem with shiny pebbles and deep-clear waters. It offers beach-bar comforts and umbrellas, and sits next to the scenic Potami waterfalls, making it perfect for day-long exploration and dips.
Mikro & Megalo Seitani
Distance: It is 45 km west of Samos Vathy International Sea Port. Location: Karlovasi 832 00, Greece.
Hidden treasures within a protected natural reserve, these twin coves are accessible via a 3km hike from Potami. Mikro Seitani is more intimate, while Megalo impresses with its dramatic gorge backdrop. There are no facilities, so you need to bring your supplies and prepare for a serene, unspoiled experience.
Votsalakia (Marathokampos) Beach
Distance: It is 44 km west of Samos Vathy International Sea Port. Location: Marathokampos 831 02, Greece.
A 2.8 km long, pebbly and fine-sand stretch in the same bay as Psili Ammos, Votsalakia is popular yet spacious enough to avoid crowding. Fully equipped with umbrellas, bars, tavernas, and water sports offerings ideal for families and groups.
Chrysi Ammos Beach
Distance: It is 47 km west of Samos Vathy International Sea Port. Location: Marathokampos 831 02, Greece.
Also known as Psili Ammos, this sandy-floored bay in Marathokampos is family-friendly, featuring shallow, clear waters and pine tree trunks for shade. Sunbeds are available, and there are tavernas at the beach’s rear for casual lunches by the sea.
Famous Sons of the Island of Samos
Pythagoras (circa 570 – 495 B.C.)
Pythagoras, the renowned ancient Greek philosopher and mathematician, was born on the island of Samos around 570 B.C. At the time, Samos was a prosperous and culturally rich centre of the Ionian world, known for its intellectual vibrancy and maritime power. Pythagoras grew up in an environment surrounded by the advancements of Ionian science and philosophy, influenced by thinkers such as Thales and Anaximander. His early education likely included mathematics, music, astronomy, and religious studies, all of which were foundational to his later philosophical system.
During his early years on Samos, Pythagoras may have studied at the Heraion, the grand sanctuary of the goddess Hera, which was a hub of learning and religious activity. He also likely encountered the work of engineers such as Eupalinos, who constructed the famous Eupalinos Tunnel, an impressive feat of geometry and architecture. However, Pythagoras eventually grew dissatisfied with the tyranny of Polycrates, the island’s ruler, whose regime may have limited intellectual freedom. As a result, Pythagoras left Samos, travelling through Egypt, Babylon, and possibly India in search of more profound knowledge, before eventually settling in Croton, a Greek colony in southern Italy.
Despite his departure, Pythagoras’s connection to Samos remained significant. The island is considered his birthplace and the setting of his formative intellectual development. In modern times, Samos honours his legacy with various commemorations, including statues, street names, and public references. His contributions to mathematics, especially the famous Pythagorean Theorem, and his mystical, philosophical teachings about harmony, the soul, and the cosmos, continue to reflect the intellectual spirit that ancient Samos helped cultivate.
The Pythagorean Theorem
The Pythagorean Theorem is one of the most famous principles in mathematics, attributed to the ancient Greek philosopher Pythagoras. It applies to right-angled triangles, triangles that have one 90-degree angle.
The Theorem:
In a right-angled triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.
📐 Formula: a2 + b2 = c2
Where: a and b are the lengths of the two shorter sides (called “legs”), c is the length of the hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle).
Example: If one leg is three units and the other is four units: 32 + 42 = 9 + 16 = 25
c2 = 25, therefore c = the squareroot of 25 = 5. So the hypotenuse is five units long.
This theorem is fundamental in geometry, trigonometry, architecture, and physics, and remains one of the most enduring insights from the mathematical heritage of ancient Greece.
Epicurus (341 – 270 B.C.)
Epicurus, one of the most influential philosophers of antiquity, was born on the Greek island of Samos in 341 B.C. At the time, Samos was a thriving Athenian colony, and Epicurus was born to Athenian parents who had settled there as cleruchs (citizen-colonists). This colonial status afforded his family certain privileges, including land and political rights, even though they lived outside of Athens. The island’s multicultural and maritime environment likely exposed the young Epicurus to diverse ideas and ways of life, which may have influenced the development of his later philosophical outlook that emphasised individual inquiry and the pursuit of a tranquil life.
Samos, with its rich Ionian heritage and proximity to philosophical centres like Miletus and Ephesus, provided fertile ground for Epicurus’s early education. Although he began studying philosophy seriously around the age of 14, reportedly after being dissatisfied with his teachers’ inability to explain Hesiod, the intellectual atmosphere of the Aegean and the broader cultural legacy of Ionia likely played a foundational role in shaping his critical mindset. While Epicurus eventually left Samos for further study and later founded his famous school, “The Garden,” in Athens, his formative years on the island remained a crucial part of his personal and intellectual identity.
Epicurus’s family, along with other Athenian settlers, was expelled from Samos in 322 B.C. when the Macedonian rulers returned the island to its original Samian inhabitants after Alexander the Great’s death. This forced relocation to Colophon in Asia Minor disrupted his early life, but it also marked the beginning of his active philosophical journey. Despite the expulsion, Samos retained symbolic importance in Epicurus’s life as the place of his birth and early formation. This quiet island stood in contrast to the bustling intellectual centres where he would later make his mark.
Aesop (circa C6th B.C.)
Aesop, the legendary Greek fabulist best known for his morally rich animal fables, is traditionally associated with the island of Samos, though his exact origins remain a subject of debate. Ancient sources, including Herodotus and later Plutarch, suggest that Aesop lived on Samos as a slave in the household of a Samian named Iadmon. It was here, according to tradition, that Aesop gained renown for his cleverness and storytelling ability. His wit and wisdom eventually earned him his freedom, a testament to the high value placed on intellect and rhetorical skill in Greek society.
Samos during Aesop’s time was a vibrant cultural and political centre, known for its wealth and openness to diverse influences, an ideal backdrop for a sharp mind like his to flourish. His time on the island, though marked by servitude, likely exposed him to a rich oral tradition and a society where fable and satire could serve as tools of persuasion and critique. Although no writings survive directly from Aesop himself, many of the fables attributed to him were passed down through generations, and his association with Samos reflects the island’s role in nurturing literary and philosophical figures in ancient times.
While no prominent Aesop-dedicated monument or museum exists on the island, several contextual cultural and historical sites on Samos, especially the Archaeological Museum and the ancient quarter of Pythagoreio, allow you to connect with the environment in which his narrative took shape. Today, on the island, you can expect to see ambient reminders, quotations, occasional plaques, literary-themed events, rather than full-scale exhibitions.
Samos “The Queen of Muscat Wines”
The island has a hıstorıc relationship with Muscat wines, particularly the Muscat Blanc à Petits Grains variety. This small, mountainous island has cultivated grapes since antiquity, with viticulture dating back to classical Greece. According to tradition, wine was sacred to the god Dionysus, who was worshipped fervently on the island of Samos. The island’s unique microclimate, with sun-drenched slopes and volcanic soil, proved ideal for growing the aromatic Muscat grape, which became the cornerstone of its wine production. Over the centuries, Samos Muscat wines gained renown across Europe for their intense floral aromas, sweetness, and complexity.
Historically, the wine industry on Samos flourished under various regimes, including the Byzantines, Genoese, and Ottomans. The island’s wines were widely exported, especially during the Venetian and Ottoman periods, when Samos became a key trading post in the eastern Mediterranean. In the 20th century, the Union of Winemaking Cooperatives of Samos (EOSS) was established in 1934, marking a pivotal moment in organising and modernising the island’s wine production. The EOSS became the dominant force in protecting and promoting Samos wines, particularly its sweet Muscat varieties, such as Vin Doux and Nectar, both of which have garnered international acclaim.
Today, the winemaking scene on Samos is centred around a few key producers, with EOSS being the largest and most prominent, managing most of the island’s wine production and exports. Smaller wineries have also emerged in recent years, contributing to a revival of boutique winemaking. Notable producers include Vakakis Wines, offering a modern interpretation of Samos terroir, and Nopera Wines, which specialises in artisanal and natural styles of Muscat-based wines. These wineries, together with EOSS, continue to champion the island’s viticultural legacy while introducing innovative expressions of the world-famous Samos Muscat.
The phrase “Queen of Muscat Wines” (Greek: Βασίλισσα των Μοσχατο‑κρασιών) is an eloquent epithet celebrating the island of Samos for its premier position in the Muscat wine world. This title stems not from an ancient text, but rather from a combination of centuries of acclaim, international awards, such as gold medals at London in 1862 and Paris in 1867, and modern recognition. The small-berried Muscat Blanc à Petits Grains found on Samos achieves unrivalled aromatic intensity and complexity due to its steep, terraced, schist- and limestone-based soils and Aegean microclimate.
Combined with the island’s long-standing PDO designation and reputation as Greece’s flagship sweet wine region, the metaphor of Samos as the “Queen” captures its regal standing in the global dessert-wine domain. It positions Samos above other Muscat-producing areas, such as Patras, Kefalonia, or Rhodes, both in terms of quality, including sweet, fortified, or straw (“liastos”) styles, and in historical prominence. Essentially, it’s an honorific born from grape variety fidelity (98 % Muscat plantings ), artisanal tradition, and the island’s enduring global influence, earning Samos its crown as the unmatched “Queen of Muscat Wines.”
What to Eat in Samos
Samos has a rich culinary heritage influenced by both Aegean island traditions and Anatolian flavours, thanks to its proximity to Asia Minor. Here are 10 specialist dishes that represent Samian cuisine, many of them seasonal, local, and uniquely tied to the island’s produce and culture:
Giorti (Γιορτή): A festive goat stew, traditionally cooked in large cauldrons during village festivals (panigyria). Made with slow-cooked goat meat, rice, and rich stock, often seasoned with allspice and cinnamon.
Revithokeftedes (Ρεβιθοκεφτέδες): Chickpea fritters, similar to falafel but with Samian herbs and onion. Usually served with yoghurt or lemon, and popular during fasting periods.
Makarounes me Xino Tyri (Μακαρούνες με ξινό τυρί): Homemade pasta (makarounes) served with local sour goat cheese and a drizzle of olive oil, a rustic, comforting island dish.
Ladera (Λαδερά): Seasonal vegetables (eggplant, zucchini, okra) baked in olive oil and tomato sauce. Typical summer dish in Samos, served either warm or at room temperature.
Kolokythopita (Κολοκυθόπιτα): Samos’s take on the zucchini pie, often with local herbs, feta, and sometimes rice, all wrapped in handmade filo pastry.
Kakavia (Κακαβιά): A traditional fisherman’s soup made with small rockfish, olive oil, lemon, and herbs. Simple and intensely flavorful, it’s considered the ancestor of French bouillabaisse.
Stuffed Onions (Kremmydia Gemista): Large sweet onions are hollowed and stuffed with a savoury mixture of minced meat, rice, and herbs, then slow-cooked until meltingly soft.
Octopus with Macaroni (Χταπόδι με Μακαρόνια): A local favourite where tender octopus is braised in wine and tomato and served over thick pasta. Rich in umami and intensely aromatic.
Moustalevria (Μουσταλευριά): A grape must pudding made during the wine harvest. Thickened with semolina or flour, and sometimes garnished with walnuts or cinnamon, this is a seasonal dessert.
Psaropita (Ψαρόπιτα): A savoury fish pie made with layers of flaky pastry and a filling of cooked local fish, rice, dill, and lemon zest. A rare but treasured dish.
What to Buy in Samos
Here are 10 unique and authentic things to buy in Samos, ideal as gifts or personal souvenirs:
Samos Muscat Wine (Sweet or Dry): Famous worldwide, especially the sweet Vin Doux and Anthemis varieties. Made from Muscat Blanc à Petits Grains grapes grown on terraced vineyards. Look for bottles from producers like Vakakis, Nopera, and the Union of Vinicultural Cooperatives of Samos (EOS Samos).
Note: When entering Türkiye from Samos, each adult is allowed to bring up to 2 litres of wine or alcohol under 22% ABV, or 1 litre of spirits over 22% ABV, duty-free. Any excess must be declared and may be subject to customs duties or confiscation.
Olive Oil: Samos produces high-quality, cold-pressed extra virgin olive oil, often from centuries-old olive trees. Available in elegant bottles or rustic tins, frequently infused with herbs or citrus.
Local Honey: Samos’s honey is rich, aromatic, and often made from thyme or pine forests. Look for jars labelled “Thymari” (thyme) or “Pefko” (pine) honey.
Herbal Teas and Dried Herbs Wild herbs like oregano, sage, mountain tea (tsai tou vounou) and chamomile are collected from the mountains of Samos. They are fragrant and organic perfect for tea lovers or cooking enthusiasts.
Handmade Ceramics: You’ll find traditional pottery with classic Greek motifs or colourful island designs. Ideal for decorative plates, mugs, olive bowls, or oil jugs.
Samian Ouzo: The local version of Greece’s iconic anise-flavoured spirit. Brands like Kazanisto, Giokarinis, or Vakakis Ouzo are distinct and often smoother than mainland versions.
Local Soap and Natural Cosmetics: Made with Samian olive oil, herbs, or honey, these soaps and cosmetics are crafted with natural and gentle ingredients. They come in lovely handmade packaging and are great for gifts.
Spoon Sweets (Glyka tou Koutaliou): Traditional fruit preserves made from figs, cherries, or citrus peel, served by the spoonful. These are a beloved part of Greek hospitality culture.
Handwoven Textiles: Village shops sell woven tablecloths, runners, and towels made on traditional looms. Designs often include geometric patterns or floral motifs.
Sweet Sesame Treats (Pasteli): A nutritious and tasty local snack made from honey and sesame seeds, sometimes with almonds. It’s chewy, sweet, and energy-rich.
Social Media on Samos Travel
Visit Greece Official Website – The Island of Samos (English)
Municipality of Eastern Samos – Samos Explore (English)
For other Greek Island ferries in the region, see also on www.likecesme.com the Çeşme-Chios Ferry and the İzmir-Lesbos Ferry